Hep C Testing

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Hep C progresses slowly, often showing no symptoms. That’s why many people with Hep C don’t know they have it. And many don’t know that it can be cured.

Testing Recommendations for Hepatitis C

Following are the CDC recommendations for Hepatitis C Screening Among Adults in the United States

  • Universal hepatitis C screening:
    • Hepatitis C screening at least once in a lifetime for all adults aged 18 years and older, except in settings where the prevalence of HCV infection (HCV RNA‑positivity) is less than 0.1%*
    • Hepatitis C screening for all pregnant women during each pregnancy, except in settings where the prevalence of HCV infection (HCV RNA‑positivity) is less than 0.1%*
  • One‑time hepatitis C testing regardless of age or setting prevalence among people with recognized conditions or exposures:
    • People with HIV
    • People who ever injected drugs and shared needles, syringes, or other drug preparation equipment, including those who injected once or a few times many years ago
    • People with selected medical conditions, including:
      • people who ever received maintenance hemodialysis
      • people with persistently abnormal ALT levels
    • Prior recipients of transfusions or organ transplants, including:
      • people who received clotting factor concentrates produced before 1987
      • people who received a transfusion of blood or blood components before July 1992
      • people who received an organ transplant before July 1992
      • people who were notified that they received blood from a donor who later tested positive for HCV infection
      • Healthcare, emergency medical, and public safety personnel after needle sticks, sharps, or mucosal exposures to HCV‑positive blood
      • Children born to mothers with HCV infection
  • Routine periodic testing for people with ongoing risk factors, while risk factors persist:
    • People who currently inject drugs and share needles, syringes, or other drug preparation equipment
    • People with selected medical conditions, including:
      • people who ever received maintenance hemodialysis
  • Any person who requests hepatitis C testing should receive it, regardless of disclosure of risk, because many persons may be reluctant to disclose stigmatizing risks